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Venison

3 stages from Latin to English.

Today it means meat from a deer

Where does the word "venison" come from? It comes from Latin venatio, passing through Old French before entering English (1300s).

1
Stage 1 of 3
venatio
Latin · ancient
"hunting; game"
from 'venari', to hunt, also the source of 'venatic' and possibly 'venom'
2
Stage 2 of 3
veneison
Old French · medieval
"meat of game animals"
covered the meat of any hunted animal, including boar and hare
3
Stage 3 of 3
venison
English · 1300s
"deer meat"
narrowed to deer meat as hunting rights in royal forests became tied to deer
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Read the full story

Venison’s story begins in Latin: venatio meant “hunting; game.” From 'venari', to hunt, also the source of 'venatic' and possibly 'venom'. By medieval, the word had taken hold in Old French as veneison. Covered the meat of any hunted animal, including boar and hare. It reached English by 1300s as venison. Narrowed to deer meat as hunting rights in royal forests became tied to deer. Today, venison means meat from a deer.