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Solstice

2 stages from Latin to English.

Today it means either of the two times a year when the sun reaches its highest or lowest point
1
Stage 1 of 2
solstitium
Latin · ancient
"the sun standing still"
literally sun standing still, from sol (sun) and sistere (to stand)
2
Stage 2 of 2
solstice
English · 1200s
"the point at which the sun is furthest from the equator"
settled as the English word for the day when the sun's path pauses in its shift
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