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Pique

4 stages from Old French to English.

Today it means a feeling of irritation or resentment, especially due to wounded pride

Where does the word "pique" come from? It comes from Old French pic, passing through French before entering English (1530s-1670s).

1
Stage 1 of 4
pic
Old French · medieval
"a sharp point, spike"
a word for a sharp point or spike
2
Stage 2 of 4
piquer
French · medieval
"to prick, sting; to irritate"
the related verb, meaning to prick or sting, developed a figurative sense of irritating
3
Stage 3 of 4
pique
French · 1500s
"a prick; a feeling of resentment"
the noun named the sting of wounded pride
4
Stage 4 of 4
pique
English · 1530s-1670s
"a feeling of irritation from wounded pride"
entered as a noun for wounded self-respect, later also as a verb meaning to stimulate or excite
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