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Perjury

3 stages from Latin to English.

Today it means the criminal offense of willfully telling an untruth while under oath
1
Stage 1 of 3
periurium
Latin · ancient
"a false oath"
a false oath, from per- (thoroughly, wrongly) and iurare (to swear)
2
Stage 2 of 3
perjurie
Old French · medieval
"lying under oath"
carried into French legal vocabulary for lying under oath
3
Stage 3 of 3
perjury
English · 1400s
"the act of lying while under oath"
settled as the English word for lying while under legal oath
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