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Pagoda

4 stages from Sanskrit to English.

Today it means A tiered tower, typically Buddhist, common across South and East Asia.

Where does the word "pagoda" come from? It comes from Sanskrit bhagavati, passing through Tamil and Portuguese before entering English (1580s).

1
Stage 1 of 4
bhagavati
Sanskrit · ancient
"the blessed goddess"
an epithet of a goddess, 'the blessed one'
2
Stage 2 of 4
pakavati
Tamil · medieval
"a temple of the goddess"
South Indian temple term for a shrine of the goddess
3
Stage 3 of 4
pagode
Portuguese · 16th c.
"an Asian temple"
Portuguese traders in South India applied the word to Asian temples generally
4
Stage 4 of 4
pagoda
English · 1580s
"a tiered tower temple, especially Buddhist"
borrowed via Portuguese for tiered Asian temple towers
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