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Odalisque

3 stages from Ottoman Turkish to English.

Today it means historically, a female slave or concubine in a harem; a common subject in 19th-century art
1
Stage 1 of 3
odalık
Ottoman Turkish · medieval
"a chambermaid in a harem"
literally "chambermaid", from "oda" (room)
2
Stage 2 of 3
odalisque
French · 1700s
"a harem woman, a subject of Orientalist art"
romanticized in European art and literature about the Ottoman court
3
Stage 3 of 3
odalisque
English · 1800s
"a woman in a harem, especially in art"
adopted directly from French
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