Back to all words

Nuclear

3 stages from Latin to English.

Today it means relating to the nucleus of an atom; relating to nuclear weapons or power

Where does the word "nuclear" come from? It comes from Latin nucleus, passing through English before entering English (1910s).

1
Stage 1 of 3
nucleus
Latin · classical
"kernel"
'kernel', from nux 'nut'
2
Stage 2 of 3
nucleus
English · 1911
"core of the atom"
Ernest Rutherford showed at Manchester in 1911 that an atom's mass sits in a tiny central core, soon called its nucleus
3
Stage 3 of 3
nuclear
English · 1910s
"of the atomic nucleus"
'nuclear' first described cell nuclei in the 1840s; after Hiroshima in 1945 it came to mean atomic weapons and power
Drag to pan · scroll to zoom
Read the full story

Nuclear’s story begins in Latin: nucleus meant “kernel.” 'kernel', from nux 'nut'. By 1911, the word had taken hold in English as nucleus. Ernest Rutherford showed at Manchester in 1911 that an atom's mass sits in a tiny central core, soon called its nucleus. It reached English by 1910s as nuclear. 'nuclear' first described cell nuclei in the 1840s; after Hiroshima in 1945 it came to mean atomic weapons and power. Today, nuclear means relating to the nucleus of an atom; relating to nuclear weapons or power.