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Magic

5 stages from Old Persian to English.

Today it means the power of apparently influencing events using supernatural forces, or the practice of conjuring tricks for entertainment

Where does the word "magic" come from? It comes from Old Persian magush, passing through Greek, Late Latin and Old French before entering English (late 1300s).

1
Stage 1 of 5
magush
Old Persian · ancient
"member of the priestly class"
named a member of the learned, priestly Magi caste
2
Stage 2 of 5
magikos / magike
Greek · ancient
"of the Magi, sorcery"
Greek writers turned the Magi's reputed powers into an adjective for sorcery
3
Stage 3 of 5
magice
Late Latin · ancient
"sorcery"
carried the sense of sorcery into Latin
4
Stage 4 of 5
magique
Old French · 1300s
"magical, sorcery"
passed into French as both noun and adjective
5
Stage 5 of 5
magic
English · late 1300s
"art of influencing events by hidden forces"
settled into English describing hidden supernatural forces, later also stage illusion
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