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Luck

3 stages from Dutch to English.

Today it means success or failure apparently caused by chance

Where does the word "luck" come from? It comes from Dutch gheluc, passing through Dutch before entering English (c. 1500 onward).

1
Stage 1 of 3
gheluc
Dutch · medieval
"happiness, good fortune"
a Low Countries word for fortune, later shortened
2
Stage 2 of 3
luc
Dutch · c. 1400s
"chance, fortune"
clipped form entering English, likely first as a term among gamblers
3
Stage 3 of 3
luck
English · c. 1500 onward
"success or failure attributed to chance"
settled into general use for chance success or failure
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