Trace the journey of words

Today it means

kung fu

a family of Chinese martial arts

Drag to pan · scroll to zoom
Drag to rotate

Where does the word "kung fu" come from? It comes from Chinese gōngfu, and was adopted directly into English (1960s-1970s).

Read the full story

Where does the word "kung fu" come from? It comes from Chinese gōngfu, and was adopted directly into English (1960s-1970s).

Kung fu’s story begins in Chinese: gōngfu meant “skill through hard work.” Literally "skill achieved through effort and time". It reached English by 1960s-1970s as kung fu. Popularized in the West through martial arts films. Today, kung fu means a family of Chinese martial arts.

  1. Stage 1 · Chinese · ancient gōngfu "skill through hard work", literally "skill achieved through effort and time".
  2. Stage 2 · English · 1960s-1970s kung fu "Chinese martial arts", popularized in the West through martial arts films.

Browse by origin