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Kofta

3 stages from Persian to English.

Today it means a dish of spiced ground meat or vegetables formed into balls and fried, baked, or simmered

Where does the word "kofta" come from? It comes from Persian kufta / kuftan, passing through Urdu/Hindi before entering English (1900s).

1
Stage 1 of 3
kufta / kuftan
Persian · medieval
"ground or pounded meat"
from kuftan, "to grind or beat," describing pounded meat
2
Stage 2 of 3
kofta
Urdu/Hindi · 1600s
"spiced meatball"
adopted the dish and its name into Mughal-era South Asian cuisine
3
Stage 3 of 3
kofta
English · 1900s
"spiced meat or vegetable ball"
entered English through South Asian and Middle Eastern cookery
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