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Guru

3 stages from Sanskrit to English.

Today it means a spiritual teacher, or an influential expert in a field
1
Stage 1 of 3
guru
Sanskrit · ancient
"teacher, spiritual guide"
literally "heavy, weighty", describing one weighty with wisdom
2
Stage 2 of 3
guru
English · c. 1800s
"a Hindu or Sikh spiritual teacher"
picked up through British colonial contact with India
3
Stage 3 of 3
guru
English · 1960s
"an influential expert or mentor"
broadened during Western counterculture to mean any expert
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