Back to all words

Fatwa

3 stages from Arabic to English.

Today it means a formal ruling or interpretation on a point of Islamic law given by a recognized religious authority

Where does the word "fatwa" come from? It comes from Arabic fata, passing through Arabic before entering English (1620s).

1
Stage 1 of 3
fata
Arabic · medieval
"to give a legal ruling"
meant "to instruct by a legal decision"
2
Stage 2 of 3
fetwa
Arabic · medieval
"legal ruling"
named a formal ruling given by a mufti
3
Stage 3 of 3
fatwa
English · 1620s
"formal Islamic legal ruling"
entered English legal and religious vocabulary; gained wide notoriety after the 1989 Rushdie affair
Drag to pan · scroll to zoom