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Captive

4 stages from Latin to English.

Today it means held prisoner or confined, unable to escape
1
Stage 1 of 4
capere
Latin · ancient
"to take, to seize"
to take, to seize
2
Stage 2 of 4
captivus
Latin · ancient
"taken prisoner"
taken prisoner, from capere
3
Stage 3 of 4
captif
Old French · medieval
"a person held prisoner"
carried into French for a person held prisoner
4
Stage 4 of 4
captive
English · 1400s
"a person held prisoner or confined"
settled as the English word for a person held prisoner
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