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Azimuth

3 stages from Arabic to English.

Today it means the angular direction of an object measured clockwise from north
1
Stage 1 of 3
as-sumut
Arabic · medieval
"directions, paths"
literally "the ways" or "directions"
2
Stage 2 of 3
azimut
Old French · medieval
"a compass direction"
adopted through Arabic astronomical texts translated in Spain
3
Stage 3 of 3
azimuth
English · medieval
"an angular direction measured from north"
settled as the English astronomical and navigational term
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