Trace the journey of words

Today it means

tennis

a sport played with racquets and a ball on a marked court

Drag to pan · scroll to zoom
Drag to rotate

Where does the word "tennis" come from? It comes from Old French tenez, and was adopted directly into English (1400s).

Read the full story

Where does the word "tennis" come from? It comes from Old French tenez, and was adopted directly into English (1400s).

Tennis’s story begins in Old French: tenez meant “hold, receive.” Literally hold, receive, called out by a server before striking the ball. It reached English by 1400s as tennis. Settled as the English name for the racquet-and-ball court game. Today, tennis means a sport played with racquets and a ball on a marked court.

  1. Stage 1 · Old French · medieval tenez "hold, receive", literally hold, receive, called out by a server before striking the ball.
  2. Stage 2 · English · 1400s tennis "a racquet sport played on a court", settled as the English name for the racquet-and-ball court game.

Browse by origin