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Synagogue

4 stages from Greek to English.

Today it means a Jewish place of worship

Where does the word "synagogue" come from? It comes from Greek synagōgē, passing through Late Latin and Old French before entering English (1100s).

1
Stage 1 of 4
synagōgē
Greek · ancient
"assembly"
an assembly; the Greek Bible translated at Alexandria used it for the congregation of Israel
2
Stage 2 of 4
synagoga
Late Latin · ancient
"synagogue"
the building for Jewish worship
3
Stage 3 of 4
sinagoge
Old French · medieval
"synagogue"
synagogue
4
Stage 4 of 4
synagogue
English · 1100s
"Jewish house of worship"
English Jews were expelled in 1290 and readmitted in 1656; London's Bevis Marks synagogue opened in 1701
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Read the full story

Synagogue’s story begins in Greek: synagōgē meant “assembly.” An assembly; the Greek Bible translated at Alexandria used it for the congregation of Israel. By ancient, the word had taken hold in Late Latin as synagoga. The building for Jewish worship. From there it passed into Old French as sinagoge by medieval. Synagogue. It reached English by 1100s as synagogue. English Jews were expelled in 1290 and readmitted in 1656; London's Bevis Marks synagogue opened in 1701. Today, synagogue means a Jewish place of worship.