Trace the journey of words

Today it means

solvent

a substance that dissolves another, or having enough money to cover one's debts

Drag to pan · scroll to zoom
Drag to rotate

Where does the word "solvent" come from? It comes from Latin solvere, passing through Latin before entering English (1600s).

Read the full story

Where does the word "solvent" come from? It comes from Latin solvere, passing through Latin before entering English (1600s).

Solvent’s story begins in Latin: solvere meant “to loosen, to dissolve, to pay off.” The root of 'solve', 'dissolve' and 'absolve'. Within Latin, it grew into solvens by ancient. Dissolving, paying off, present participle of solvere. It reached English by 1600s as solvent. Settled as the English word for a substance that dissolves others, or having enough money to pay debts. Today, solvent means a substance that dissolves another, or having enough money to cover one's debts.

  1. Stage 1 · Latin · ancient solvere "to loosen, to dissolve, to pay off", the root of 'solve', 'dissolve' and 'absolve'.
  2. Stage 2 · Latin · ancient solvens "dissolving, paying off", dissolving, paying off, present participle of solvere.
  3. Stage 3 · English · 1600s solvent "a dissolving substance, or having enough money to pay debts", settled as the English word for a substance that dissolves others, or having enough money to pay debts.

Browse by origin