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Sodium

3 stages from Arabic to English.

Today it means a soft, reactive silvery-white metallic element, essential to living organisms
1
Stage 1 of 3
suwwad
Arabic · medieval
"a soda-yielding plant"
a plant whose ashes yielded soda, used in glassmaking and soap
2
Stage 2 of 3
soda
Medieval Latin · medieval
"an alkaline mineral salt"
carried into Latin for the alkaline substance derived from the plant
3
Stage 3 of 3
sodium
English · 1807
"a soft, reactive silvery-white metallic element"
coined by chemist Humphry Davy for the metal isolated from soda
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