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Quisling

3 stages from Danish to English.

Today it means a traitor who collaborates with an occupying enemy force

Where does the word "quisling" come from? It comes from Danish Kvislemark, passing through Norwegian before entering English (1940 onward).

1
Stage 1 of 3
Kvislemark
Danish · medieval
"a place name"
a Danish village name combining 'kvissel' (cleft branch) and 'mark' (borderland)
2
Stage 2 of 3
Quisling
Norwegian · 1600s
"a family surname"
Latinized surname adopted by an ancestor of Vidkun Quisling, after the place name
3
Stage 3 of 3
quisling
English · 1940 onward
"a traitor who collaborates with an occupying enemy"
coined after Vidkun Quisling, who headed Norway's Nazi puppet government
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