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Lieutenant

3 stages from Latin to English.

Today it means a military officer ranking below a captain, or a deputy to someone of higher authority
1
Stage 1 of 3
locus
Latin · ancient
"place"
place, combined with tenere (to hold)
2
Stage 2 of 3
lieu tenant
Old French · medieval
"one holding the place of another"
one holding the place of another, from lieu (place, from locus) and tenant (holding, from tenere)
3
Stage 3 of 3
lieutenant
English · 1300s
"a military officer acting as deputy to a higher rank"
settled as the English word for a military officer acting as deputy to a higher rank
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