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Today it means

lady

a woman of high social rank; a polite word for a woman

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Where does the word "lady" come from? It comes from Old English hlǣfdīge, and was adopted directly into English (1500s).

Read the full story

Where does the word "lady" come from? It comes from Old English hlǣfdīge, and was adopted directly into English (1500s).

Lady’s story begins in Old English: hlǣfdīge meant “mistress of a household.” 'hlāf', loaf, plus a root meaning to knead, as in 'dough': the woman who made the household's bread. It reached English by 1500s as lady. The 'ladybird' is named after Our Lady, the Virgin Mary. Today, lady means a woman of high social rank; a polite word for a woman.

  1. Stage 1 · Old English · 700s-1000s hlǣfdīge "mistress of a household", 'hlāf', loaf, plus a root meaning to knead, as in 'dough': the woman who made the household's bread.
  2. Stage 2 · English · 1500s lady "woman of rank", the 'ladybird' is named after Our Lady, the Virgin Mary.

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