Back to all words

Fragrance

3 stages from Latin to English.

Today it means a pleasant sweet smell

Where does the word "fragrance" come from? It comes from Latin fragrare, passing through French before entering English (1660s).

1
Stage 1 of 3
fragrare
Latin · ancient
"to smell sweet"
possibly related to 'flagrare', to blaze
2
Stage 2 of 3
fragrance
French · 1500s
"fragrance"
English 'fragrancy' appeared in the 1570s, nearly a century before 'fragrance' itself in the 1660s
3
Stage 3 of 3
fragrance
English · 1660s
"sweet smell"
perfume makers use it for scents
Drag to pan · scroll to zoom
Read the full story

Fragrance’s story begins in Latin: fragrare meant “to smell sweet.” Possibly related to 'flagrare', to blaze. By 1500s, the word had taken hold in French as fragrance. English 'fragrancy' appeared in the 1570s, nearly a century before 'fragrance' itself in the 1660s. It reached English by 1660s as fragrance. Perfume makers use it for scents. Today, fragrance means a pleasant sweet smell.