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Decadent

4 stages from Latin to English.

Today it means excessively self-indulgent, especially in luxury and pleasure
1
Stage 1 of 4
cadere
Latin · ancient
"to fall"
to fall, combined with de- (down)
2
Stage 2 of 4
decadere
Late Latin · medieval
"to fall down, to decline"
to fall down, to decline, from de- and cadere
3
Stage 3 of 4
decadent
French · 1800s
"a state of decline, or self-indulgent luxury"
carried into French for a state of moral or cultural decline, later self-indulgent luxury
4
Stage 4 of 4
decadent
English · 1830s
"excessively self-indulgent, or in a state of moral or cultural decline"
adopted from French for something excessively self-indulgent or in decline
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