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Chokey

3 stages from Sanskrit to English.

Today it means British slang for prison or jail.

Where does the word "chokey" come from? It comes from Sanskrit catuska, passing through Hindi before entering English (1698).

1
Stage 1 of 3
catuska
Sanskrit · ancient
"four-sided"
meant 'consisting of four, quadrangular'
2
Stage 2 of 3
chauki
Hindi · medieval
"a police post, customs house, or lockup"
narrowed to mean a four-sided guardhouse, customs post, or police station
3
Stage 3 of 3
chokey
English · 1698
"prison, jail"
British soldiers and traders adopted the word for a lockup, later general slang for jail
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