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chintz

a printed, often glazed cotton fabric used for curtains and upholstery

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Where does the word "chintz" come from? It comes from Sanskrit chitra, passing through Hindi before entering English (1600s).

Read the full story

Where does the word "chintz" come from? It comes from Sanskrit chitra, passing through Hindi before entering English (1600s).

Chintz’s story begins in Sanskrit: chitra meant “bright, variegated.” Meaning "bright" or "spotted". By medieval, the word had taken hold in Hindi as chint. A spattered or spotted printed cotton cloth. It reached English by 1600s as chintz. From Hindi 'chint', spotted; imports became so popular that England banned printed Indian calicoes in 1720. Today, chintz means a printed, often glazed cotton fabric used for curtains and upholstery.

  1. Stage 1 · Sanskrit · ancient chitra "bright, variegated", meaning "bright" or "spotted".
  2. Stage 2 · Hindi · medieval chint "spattered cotton cloth", a spattered or spotted printed cotton cloth.
  3. Stage 3 · English · 1600s chintz "a glazed, printed cotton fabric", from Hindi 'chint', spotted; imports became so popular that England banned printed Indian calicoes in 1720.

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