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Today it means

cell

a small room; the basic unit of life

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Where does the word "cell" come from? It comes from Latin cella, passing through Old French before entering English (1100s).

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Where does the word "cell" come from? It comes from Latin cella, passing through Old French before entering English (1100s).

Cell’s story begins in Latin: cella meant “small room, storeroom.” Related to 'celare', to hide. By medieval, the word had taken hold in Old French as celle. A small room in a monastery. It reached English by 1100s as cell. Biological 'cells' were named by Robert Hooke in 1665. Today, cell means a small room; the basic unit of life.

  1. Stage 1 · Latin · ancient cella "small room, storeroom", related to 'celare', to hide.
  2. Stage 2 · Old French · medieval celle "monk's cell", a small room in a monastery.
  3. Stage 3 · English · 1100s cell "small room", biological 'cells' were named by Robert Hooke in 1665.

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